Do we live in a Violent Society?
[This
is the fifth essay on violence in entertainment. This is probably the last for
a while. They are not sequential, so you can read them in any order. For those
left brain linear types, the first essay is Violence in Entertainment.]
Is
our society violent? Many people would scream a loud “Yes!” Most perceive our
society as being more violent than it was before and getting worse. We are
convinced society had to be less violent than now, like some folk's nostalgic memory of
the 1950s.
I
would argue that there is a big difference between the actual danger and risk
factors of living in our time and our perception of violence. Based on crime
statistics, our society is less violent than any time or culture in the history
of humanity. The problem is that we are sold violence and fear to keep us
excited, afraid and frozen.
A
violent society must be measured on actual violence rather than perceived risk.
What is the true potential that you or your family will be directly impacted by
a physically violent act this year? For most people reading this blog, the odds
are very low; extremely low. As in, what percentage of people that you personally
know have been injured or killed by a violent act?
I
appreciate and do not negate that there are actually violent communities, areas
of cities and countries; places where the risk of being personally affected by
violence is high. Most of us are able to choose to not live in those places.
Our
challenge seems to be the perception of violence. I look to the news media.
They more than report the violence in our society. They exalt in it, sell it,
market it and addict us to it. They play on our need to know while engaging our
fear. In the past thirty years, the rise of cable news and the 24 hour news
cycle have increased the coverage of violent act; Breaking News! The salacious obsession
with violence is driven by the commercial benefits. While I wish that our
society prized reports of positive change or even deep investigative reporting
of the negative practices of government and corporations, all media outlets
know that violence and often petty violence sales.
Unlike
entertainment violence which helps to temper our own violent impulses. I don’t
see the benefit of the expanded and heightened coverage of violent acts. I
believe the coverage of violent acts does far more to encourage others to act
violently than all of the entertainment violence combined. What’s funny is that
when someone shoots up a school or a movie theatre, the news media begins
seventy-two hour hyped-up coverage trying to seek out the cause. They indict
the usual suspects of movies, television, video games, music, guns, schools and
parents as the source of violence in our society. However, they never admit
that their coverage of violence is an accomplice in the violence.
Conclusion
Given
a choice we would prefer to live in a society that was free from actual and
entertainment violence. It’s a hard ask because we humans still have a deep
impulse for being violent. For the most part, our entertainment violence has
helped to pacify these impulses. However, the amount of time we spend engaged
in entertainment and the amount of portrayed violence we experience has risen
exponentially in the past couple of decades. At the same time, the media
coverage of actual violence raised our fear levels and the perception of daily
risk. The availability of weapons that can damage and kill more quickly and effectively
than knives, clubs and spears has made the violence done more lethal. Lastly and
more importantly, our brains and world views are in conflict undermining our
ability to manage our impulse for violence.
At
this turning point, I suspect things will get worse (i.e., more acts of
violence, more hyped coverage, an increased arms race and body count in our
entertainment) prior to getting better. Until we can live in the opposites
created by the two worldviews of our brain, the conflict will act out in real
life and internally. Until we find the peace of balance, we will continue to experience
the violence in our world.
Sidenote
OK,
the Second Amendment to the Constitution states:
A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the
security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall
not be infringed.[i]
What
I don’t get is that the Second Amendment doesn’t actually allow individuals to
freely own and possess Arms. What it allows for are well regulated Militias to
keep and bear Arms. The words I cling to are: regulated, Militia and Arms. The
Constitution doesn’t give me the right to have an arsenal of guns that are not
regulated. However, I do have the right to participate in a community Militia with
the sole purpose of maintaining a free state. This gives the militia the responsibility
and authority to own and store arms, which would include guns, rocket
launchers, tanks, F-16 fighter planes, and possibly nukes. These are to be used
against enemies foreign and domestic, including a tyrannical government if necessary.
(The bar for a Tyrannical Government would have to include defying the rule of
law. Which no matter how much I hate the outcome of Bush v. Gore in 2000 or the
Tea Partiers want to accuse Obama to taking away their government, we aren’t seeing
the overrule of the rule of law.) To protect our freedoms, our militias should
be as well armed as our army. You might remember that the Revolutionary War
began when the British sought to capture the armories at Concord and Lexington.
The Civil War was fought by armies made up state militias. I don’t want to have
a gun in my house, but I would support and pay monthly dues to arm the well
regulated Culver City Progressive militia as a deterrent to an overreaching government
that would take away our freedoms.
Even
if you want to read that the Second Amendment gives individuals the right arm
themselves and have these weapons at home, then there is nothing well regulated
about a system that lets anyone buy an assault weapon with a fifty round clip. We
have to get a license for practically everything we do that could cause harm to
others, why not firearms? A safety class, test, insurance and penalties for
misuse would be in order. Those Congressmen and the NRA who ignore the term “well
regulated” are the ones denying the Constitution.
One
last question:
Is
the lack of a vibrant dramatic form of entertainment in the Islamic countries causing
a greater impetus for violence?
[i] Let’s try to paraphrase this
convoluted sentence. When I teach Shakespeare I teach that a convoluted
sentence demonstrates confusion in the thoughts of the speaker. I believe this
is what was happening when this amendment was being written. The new country’s
existence was due to the armed militias and their having arms. However, the Founding
Fathers must have been somewhat wary of everyone having guns. I think this
created the confusion and cognitive disconnect. The sentence could read: (Congress
and the government) shall not infringe on the right of the people to keep and
bear arms (for the purpose of) maintaining a well regulated militia. This is
necessary to secure a free state.
It actually does state "the right of the people to keep and bear arms"
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